March
Madness
by Jim Scott
1999
was a banner year for real estate in the 92103 market.
Prices increased about 25 to 30 percent and if you were
fortunate to own property in San Diego, your net worth
was enriched. 2000 started off as a repeat of 1999-upward
pressure on prices early in the year caused by low inventories.
Buyers scrambled for homes and bid up prices to record
levels. March Madness does not just apply to college basketball.
Are buyers justified in these buying decisions? Certainly
the sales of the first three months of this year would
suggest an unbridled optimism for the future. Buyers did
not flinch at ever-increasing interest rates and prices.
Bidding up real estate prices is really a vote of confidence
in our individual and collective economic futures.
Clouds
on the Horizon
So
what is wrong with this picture? Prices and rents seem
on an unrelenting course upwards. Alan Greenspan's attempts
to quiet the party down have thus far not succeeded. Five
interest rate increases over the past year have not dampened
our collective enthusiasm for both stocks and real estate.
Inflation remains low in spite of recent hikes in the
price of fuel and housing. Jobs are plentiful and San
Diegans bristle with self confidence. So why am I worried?
I am worried because I see so much confidence and not
enough perspective. I remember 1989 and 1979 all too well.
A bit of worry is a good thing.
Interest
Rates
For
example, buyers seem oblivious to rising interest rates.
There is such confidence in our local and national economies
that rates do not seem to dampen their enthusiasm for
real estate. It is this very indifference that concerns
me.
Higher
rates, when engineered by the Federal Reserve Board, are
meant to curtail economic excesses. They have had no effect
thus far on real estate and only marginal success in the
financial markets. Does this mean the Fed is a paper tiger
or that their traditional remedies are now working? I
suspect it is our own hubris that is subverting the Fed's
strategy and not the strategy itself.
There
is, however, some point where increasing interest rates
will slow down the real estate economy. I think when the
basic home loan hits 9.25%, prices will moderate. If rates
go over ten, there will be a full-blown real estate recession.
I realize that a majority of people and politicians see
little need for rate increases and oppose the Fed's actions.
Even though the inflation rate remains at historical low
levels, the Fed persists in raising rates. Are they trying
to tell us something?
Prices
Buyers
should take heart in the past. Prices seem to do most
of their mischief early in the year. Late winter and spring
are always the worst of times for buyers. This year was
no exception. In the past, the majority of the annual
price increases seems to occur during the first part of
the year. Also the Fed has indicated there is only one
more increase in rates assuming inflation does not erupt
in some sector of the economy. Buyers tend to be most
active at the very time sellers are not. Seller's tend
to bring their homes to market later in the year. The
differing patterns cause the seasonal distortions in the
marketplace.
So
What Should a Buyer Do?
Buyers
should adjust their habits and delay their New Year's
resolution to buy a house. It is not that they will get
such a better price. The difficult process of buying a
home will be far less frustrating. Buyers should go back
and revisit properties that have been on the market. Along
with being alert to new properties, buyers should look
over the wallflowers...there may be a good deal that can
be created. I was once told by an old hand in this business
that there is no bad real estate, only bad real estate
deals. Try and make your own good deal.
2000
in General
Perhaps
the buyers are betting right. Other than a collapse in
the stock market and interest rates above 9.5%, I see
little to dampen pressure on prices and rents in the 92103
zipcode.
Buyers
(and ex-renters) are probably acting rationally by locking
in housing prices however inflated they may seem. As long
as that group has the financial ability to hedge against
future housing inflation, this boom will continue into
the foreseeable future.
I
know it is difficult to see anything that will derail
this local economy. Unforeseen world events can impact
our local real estate market. Homes are now a globalized
commodity so it is imperative to pay attention.
You
can reach Jim Scott at his office at 1111 Fort Stockton
Drive. Jim’s direct line is 885-9511. Jim has been
a homeowner in Mission Hills since 1976. Scott &
Quinn is the oldest full service real estate company in
Mission Hills. The 12 associates serve the beach
and metro areas. There is also a professional property
management team on staff.